About piroxicam
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)
Used for
- Relief of pain and inflammation in osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.
- Short-term treatment of acute musculoskeletal pain.
Usual adult dose
Usually 20 mg once daily; use the lowest effective dose for the shortest time.
Common side effects
- Indigestion, nausea, or stomach pain.
- Diarrhoea or constipation.
- Headache or dizziness.
- Swelling, rash, or itching.
Important warnings
- Can cause serious stomach ulcers or bleeding, especially with longer use.
- May increase risks of heart attack, stroke, kidney problems, and fluid retention.
- Avoid with aspirin or other NSAIDs unless directed by a clinician.
- Not recommended for acute pain; use is restricted because of safety risks.
Pregnancy
Avoid from 20 weeks unless specifically advised; do not use from 30 weeks, due to risks to the fetus.
Breastfeeding
Generally avoid; piroxicam remains in the body for a long time. Ask a clinician about alternatives.
Interactions
- Blood thinners, antiplatelet medicines, and corticosteroids increase bleeding risk.
- Other NSAIDs, including aspirin, increase side effects.
- ACE inhibitors, ARBs, and diuretics may worsen kidney function.
- Lithium or methotrexate levels may rise.
AI-generated from general medical knowledge, not from this product's official leaflet. It may be incomplete or out of date. Not medical advice — ask a pharmacist or doctor before making any decision.