About mycophenolate sodium
Immunosuppressant; inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase inhibitor
Used for
- Prevents organ rejection after kidney transplantation, with other immunosuppressants.
Usual adult dose
Kidney transplant: commonly 720 mg twice daily, taken on an empty stomach; specialist-directed adjustments may apply.
Common side effects
- Diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain
- Low white blood cell counts and anemia
- Infections, including serious infections
- Increased risk of lymphoma and skin cancer
Important warnings
- Can cause miscarriage and severe birth defects; pregnancy prevention and testing are required.
- Do not substitute for mycophenolate mofetil without clinician guidance; formulations are not interchangeable milligram-for-milligram.
- May cause serious infections and blood disorders; monitoring is required.
- Avoid live vaccines; limit sun exposure and use skin protection.
Pregnancy
Can cause miscarriage and serious birth defects. Avoid during pregnancy unless no suitable alternative; effective contraception is required during treatment and for six weeks afterward.
Breastfeeding
Breastfeeding is generally not recommended during treatment because of potential harm to the infant.
Interactions
- Antacids containing magnesium or aluminum can reduce absorption; separate dosing.
- Cholestyramine and some phosphate binders can reduce drug levels.
- Acyclovir or ganciclovir may increase blood levels of both medicines, especially with kidney impairment.
- Live vaccines may be unsafe or less effective.
AI-generated from general medical knowledge, not from this product's official leaflet. It may be incomplete or out of date. Not medical advice — ask a pharmacist or doctor before making any decision.