About iloprost
Prostacyclin analogue vasodilator
Used for
- Pulmonary arterial hypertension, to improve exercise capacity and symptoms.
Usual adult dose
Inhaled six to nine times daily, beginning at a low dose and increasing as tolerated; dose is individualized.
Common side effects
- Cough
- Headache
- Flushing
- Jaw pain or dizziness
Important warnings
- May cause low blood pressure, fainting, or worsening dizziness.
- Can increase bleeding risk, especially with anticoagulants.
- May trigger bronchospasm, particularly in people with asthma or chronic lung disease.
- Interruptions can worsen pulmonary hypertension; use only with the prescribed inhalation device.
Pregnancy
Use only when clearly needed; pregnancy safety information is limited.
Breastfeeding
It is unknown whether iloprost passes into breast milk; clinical guidance is needed.
Interactions
- Blood-pressure-lowering medicines may increase hypotension.
- Anticoagulants and antiplatelet medicines may increase bleeding.
- Other pulmonary hypertension medicines can add to blood-pressure effects.
AI-generated from general medical knowledge, not from this product's official leaflet. It may be incomplete or out of date. Not medical advice — ask a pharmacist or doctor before making any decision.