About cefuroxime axetil equivalence to cefuroxime cefuroxime
Second-generation cephalosporin antibiotic
Used for
- Treats bacterial infections, including sinus, ear, throat, chest, skin, and urinary infections.
- May treat early Lyme disease.
Usual adult dose
Usually 250–500 mg by mouth twice daily, depending on infection; take after food.
Usual dose in children
Usually 10–15 mg/kg twice daily; maximum 250–500 mg per dose, depending on infection and age.
Common side effects
- Diarrhoea, nausea, or vomiting
- Abdominal discomfort
- Headache
- Yeast infections or rash
Important warnings
- Not effective against colds, flu, or other viral infections.
- Avoid if there is a serious allergy to cefuroxime or similar antibiotics.
- Seek urgent care for severe allergic reactions or bloody, persistent diarrhoea.
- Dose may need adjustment in significant kidney impairment.
Pregnancy
Generally considered usable in pregnancy when prescribed; clinical assessment is appropriate.
Breastfeeding
Usually compatible; monitor the infant for diarrhoea, thrush, or rash.
Interactions
- Probenecid can increase cefuroxime levels.
- Acid-reducing medicines may lower absorption; separate doses when applicable.
- Warfarin may have increased anticoagulant effects.
- Oral contraceptive effectiveness may be affected if vomiting or severe diarrhoea occurs.
AI-generated from general medical knowledge, not from this product's official leaflet. It may be incomplete or out of date. Not medical advice — ask a pharmacist or doctor before making any decision.