About sevoflurane
Volatile inhaled general anesthetic
Used for
- Induction and maintenance of general anesthesia during surgery.
Usual adult dose
Given by inhalation through an anesthesia machine; concentration is adjusted by an anesthesiologist to the procedure and patient.
Usual dose in children
Given by inhalation for anesthesia induction or maintenance; concentration is adjusted by an anesthesiologist.
Common side effects
- Low blood pressure
- Nausea or vomiting
- Slow or irregular heartbeat
- Agitation or drowsiness after anesthesia
Important warnings
- Can cause malignant hyperthermia, a rare life-threatening reaction.
- May affect breathing and heart function; continuous monitoring is required.
- Can trigger seizures, especially with high concentrations or prolonged exposure.
- Use only by trained anesthesia professionals in equipped settings.
Pregnancy
Used when needed for surgery; pregnancy-specific risks depend on the procedure and clinical circumstances.
Breastfeeding
Small amounts may enter breast milk; resuming breastfeeding after recovery from anesthesia is generally considered acceptable.
Interactions
- Other anesthetics and sedatives can increase anesthesia effects.
- Epinephrine and other sympathomimetics may increase heart rhythm risks.
- Neuromuscular blocking medicines may have stronger effects.
- Lithium may prolong neuromuscular blockade.
AI-generated from general medical knowledge, not from this product's official leaflet. It may be incomplete or out of date. Not medical advice — ask a pharmacist or doctor before making any decision.