About zolpidem tartarate
Non-benzodiazepine sleep medicine
Used for
- Short-term treatment of insomnia, especially difficulty falling asleep.
Usual adult dose
Usually 5–10 mg once at bedtime; use the lowest effective dose for the shortest time.
Common side effects
- Drowsiness or dizziness the next day
- Headache
- Memory problems
- Unusual sleep behaviours, such as sleepwalking
Important warnings
- Take only when able to sleep for a full night.
- May cause dependence, impaired driving, or falls.
- Rarely causes complex sleep behaviours, including sleep-driving.
- Avoid alcohol; use extra caution with breathing problems or older age.
Pregnancy
Use is generally avoided unless a clinician determines it is necessary; discuss risks and benefits.
Breastfeeding
Passes into breast milk; seek clinical guidance, especially with repeated use or a newborn.
Interactions
- Alcohol and opioids increase sedation and breathing risks.
- Other sedatives can increase drowsiness and impaired coordination.
- Some antifungals and antibiotics may increase zolpidem effects.
- Rifampicin and St John’s wort may reduce its effects.
AI-generated from general medical knowledge, not from this product's official leaflet. It may be incomplete or out of date. Not medical advice — ask a pharmacist or doctor before making any decision.