About SODIUM CHLORIDE 23.4%W/V
Concentrated hypertonic saline electrolyte
Used for
- Raises dangerously low blood sodium under close medical supervision.
- Reduces raised pressure or swelling in the brain in selected emergencies.
Usual adult dose
Individualized by indication, laboratory results, and monitoring; administered slowly through a central vein by clinicians.
Usual dose in children
Individualized by weight, indication, and laboratory results; administered under specialist supervision.
Common side effects
- High blood sodium or chloride
- Fluid overload and lung swelling
- Vein irritation or tissue injury if leakage occurs
- Rapid sodium correction can cause serious brain injury
Important warnings
- Requires close monitoring of blood sodium, fluid status, and infusion site.
- Concentrated solution must be diluted and handled by trained clinicians.
- Rapid correction of long-standing low sodium can cause permanent neurological injury.
- Use caution with heart failure, kidney impairment, or fluid retention.
Pregnancy
May be used when clinically necessary; risks depend on the condition and require medical monitoring.
Breastfeeding
Sodium chloride is compatible with breastfeeding when medically indicated; maternal fluid and electrolyte status may need monitoring.
Interactions
- Medicines or fluids containing sodium may increase sodium levels or fluid overload.
- Corticosteroids and some other medicines can promote sodium and fluid retention.
AI-generated from general medical knowledge, not from this product's official leaflet. It may be incomplete or out of date. Not medical advice — ask a pharmacist or doctor before making any decision.