About potassium citrate
Urinary alkalinizing agent
Used for
- Helps prevent certain kidney stones, especially uric acid stones
- Makes urine less acidic
Usual adult dose
Dose depends on urine acidity and formulation; potassium citrate is usually taken in divided doses with food.
Common side effects
- Stomach upset
- Nausea or vomiting
- Diarrhea
- High blood potassium
Important warnings
- Can cause dangerous high potassium, especially with kidney disease
- Use caution with heart disease or dehydration
- Potassium levels and kidney function may need monitoring
- Powder must be compounded and measured as directed
Pregnancy
Use only when needed and under clinician guidance; pregnancy safety information is limited.
Breastfeeding
Potassium is naturally present in breast milk; use as directed by a clinician.
Interactions
- ACE inhibitors or ARBs can raise potassium
- Potassium-sparing diuretics can raise potassium
- Some pain relievers, including NSAIDs, may raise potassium
- Other potassium supplements or salt substitutes can raise potassium
AI-generated from general medical knowledge, not from this product's official leaflet. It may be incomplete or out of date. Not medical advice — ask a pharmacist or doctor before making any decision.