About piracetam
Nootropic medicine
Used for
- Used in some countries for myoclonus, a type of involuntary muscle jerk.
- Approved uses vary by country; evidence for other claimed benefits is limited.
Usual adult dose
For myoclonus, dosing is specialist-led; treatment often starts at 7.2 g daily by mouth, then increases gradually. Injection dosing depends on the reason and local product guidance.
Common side effects
- Nervousness or agitation
- Sleepiness or insomnia
- Nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea
- Weight gain
Important warnings
- Use caution with kidney impairment; dose adjustment may be needed.
- May increase bleeding risk, especially with bleeding disorders or surgery.
- Do not stop long-term treatment suddenly; myoclonus may worsen.
- Injection should be given by trained healthcare professionals.
Pregnancy
Avoid during pregnancy unless a clinician considers it essential; human safety information is limited.
Breastfeeding
Avoid during breastfeeding unless a clinician determines benefits outweigh potential risks; information is limited.
Interactions
- Anticoagulants and antiplatelet medicines may increase bleeding risk.
- Thyroid hormones may increase confusion, irritability, or sleep disturbance.
AI-generated from general medical knowledge, not from this product's official leaflet. It may be incomplete or out of date. Not medical advice — ask a pharmacist or doctor before making any decision.