About MANNITOL 10% W/V
Osmotic diuretic
Used for
- Reduces raised pressure inside the skull or eye
- Promotes urine production in selected hospital settings
- May help preserve urine flow in acute kidney injury
Usual adult dose
Usually 0.25–2 g/kg intravenously, selected and monitored by clinicians for the condition.
Usual dose in children
Specialist-determined, weight-based intravenous dosing; varies by condition.
Common side effects
- Fluid and electrolyte imbalance
- Dehydration or fluid overload
- Low or high blood pressure
- Headache, nausea, or vomiting
Important warnings
- Requires close monitoring of fluid balance, kidney function, and blood electrolytes.
- Avoid or use cautiously with heart failure, severe kidney impairment, or dehydration.
- Can worsen pulmonary or cerebral congestion in some patients.
- Infusion-site irritation or leakage can cause tissue injury.
Pregnancy
Use only when clearly needed; human pregnancy data are limited.
Breastfeeding
Information is limited; clinical assessment is needed before use.
Interactions
- Other diuretics may increase fluid or electrolyte disturbances.
- Kidney-toxic medicines may increase risk of kidney injury.
- Lithium levels may change with altered fluid balance.
AI-generated from general medical knowledge, not from this product's official leaflet. It may be incomplete or out of date. Not medical advice — ask a pharmacist or doctor before making any decision.