About epinephrine + lidocaine hcl
Local anesthetic with vasoconstrictor
Used for
- Numbing tissue for dental procedures
- Reducing bleeding and prolonging local anesthesia
Usual adult dose
Injected by a dental professional; amount varies by procedure and patient, using the lowest effective dose.
Usual dose in children
Injected by a dental professional; dose is based on body weight and procedure, using the lowest effective dose.
Common side effects
- Numbness, tingling, or soreness at the injection site
- Palpitations, tremor, or anxiety
- Dizziness or headache
- Rarely, seizures or serious heart rhythm problems
Important warnings
- For injection by trained professionals only; avoid accidental injection into a blood vessel.
- Use cautiously with heart disease, high blood pressure, thyroid disease, or certain medicines.
- Excessive dosing can cause seizures, breathing problems, or dangerous heart effects.
- Avoid use in areas with compromised blood flow unless specifically appropriate.
Pregnancy
Use only when clinically necessary; the clinician weighs potential benefits and risks.
Breastfeeding
Lidocaine is generally compatible with breastfeeding; use the lowest effective dose under professional guidance.
Interactions
- Beta-blockers may increase blood pressure responses to epinephrine.
- Tricyclic antidepressants and some other medicines can intensify epinephrine effects.
- Other local anesthetics can increase toxicity risk.
AI-generated from general medical knowledge, not from this product's official leaflet. It may be incomplete or out of date. Not medical advice — ask a pharmacist or doctor before making any decision.