About ipratropiu m bromide
Short-acting anticholinergic bronchodilator
Used for
- Relieves wheezing and shortness of breath in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
- Sometimes used with other bronchodilators for acute asthma symptoms.
Usual adult dose
For COPD, nebulize 500 micrograms three or four times daily; acute treatment may differ.
Usual dose in children
For ages 6–12, commonly 250 micrograms three or four times daily; under 6, dosing requires medical supervision.
Common side effects
- Dry mouth
- Cough or throat irritation
- Headache or dizziness
- Blurred vision if solution enters the eyes
Important warnings
- Avoid getting mist in the eyes; it may worsen narrow-angle glaucoma.
- Use caution with difficulty urinating or an enlarged prostate.
- Seek urgent care for worsening breathing or allergic reaction.
- Not a substitute for fast-acting rescue treatment when breathing suddenly worsens.
Pregnancy
Use when clinically needed; discuss risks and benefits with a healthcare professional.
Breastfeeding
Use cautiously; ask a healthcare professional about suitability while breastfeeding.
Interactions
- Other anticholinergic medicines may increase side effects.
- Use with other inhaled bronchodilators only as directed.
AI-generated from general medical knowledge, not from this product's official leaflet. It may be incomplete or out of date. Not medical advice — ask a pharmacist or doctor before making any decision.