About human insulin
Intermediate-acting human insulin
Used for
- Treats diabetes mellitus by replacing insulin and lowering blood glucose.
Usual adult dose
Individualized; commonly given once or twice daily, adjusted to blood glucose, meals, and other insulin needs.
Usual dose in children
Individualized by a diabetes specialist; commonly given once or twice daily, adjusted to blood glucose and meals.
Common side effects
- Low blood glucose (hypoglycemia)
- Weight gain
- Injection-site redness, itching, or swelling
- Skin thickening or dents at injection sites
Important warnings
- Dose errors can cause severe hypoglycemia or high blood glucose.
- Do not stop insulin without medical direction.
- Insulin needs may change with illness, activity, diet, or other medicines.
- Use the correct insulin and injection device; do not share pens.
Pregnancy
Insulin is commonly used during pregnancy; requirements may change throughout pregnancy and after delivery.
Breastfeeding
Generally compatible with breastfeeding; insulin needs may change after delivery.
Interactions
- Other diabetes medicines may increase hypoglycemia risk.
- Corticosteroids, some diuretics, and thyroid hormones may raise blood glucose.
- Beta-blockers can mask some warning signs of low blood glucose.
- Alcohol may increase or prolong hypoglycemia.
AI-generated from general medical knowledge, not from this product's official leaflet. It may be incomplete or out of date. Not medical advice — ask a pharmacist or doctor before making any decision.