About glatiramer acetate
Immunomodulator for multiple sclerosis
Used for
- Relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis in adults.
Usual adult dose
40 mg injected under the skin three times weekly, at least 48 hours apart.
Common side effects
- Injection-site pain, redness, swelling, or itching
- Flushing, chest tightness, palpitations, or shortness of breath after injection
- Headache
- Lipoatrophy or skin damage at injection sites
Important warnings
- A brief post-injection reaction can include flushing, chest discomfort, palpitations, or breathlessness.
- Serious allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis, can occur, sometimes after long-term use.
- Rotate injection sites; repeated injections in the same area can damage skin or tissue.
- Not for intravenous or intramuscular injection.
Pregnancy
Human data are limited; available information has not established a clear increase in birth defects. Use requires clinician assessment.
Breastfeeding
Limited evidence suggests transfer into milk is unlikely to harm a breastfed infant; discuss individual circumstances with a clinician.
AI-generated from general medical knowledge, not from this product's official leaflet. It may be incomplete or out of date. Not medical advice — ask a pharmacist or doctor before making any decision.