About gabapentin ph eur
Anticonvulsant; neuropathic pain medicine
Used for
- Partial seizures, usually with other seizure medicines
- Nerve pain after shingles
- Peripheral nerve pain in adults
Usual adult dose
Usually 900–3,600 mg daily in three divided doses; dosing is increased gradually and adjusted for kidney function.
Usual dose in children
For partial seizures, ages 3–11: usually 10–40 mg/kg daily in three divided doses; specialist dosing varies.
Common side effects
- Sleepiness, dizziness, and unsteadiness
- Tiredness
- Swelling of legs or feet
- Blurred or double vision
Important warnings
- Do not stop suddenly; withdrawal or seizures may occur.
- Can impair driving and coordination, especially when starting or increasing doses.
- Breathing problems are more likely with opioids or other sedatives.
- May cause mood changes or suicidal thoughts.
Pregnancy
Use only when clinically needed; discuss risks and seizure control with a healthcare professional. Do not stop seizure treatment abruptly.
Breastfeeding
Passes into breast milk. Use may be possible with medical guidance; monitor the infant for unusual sleepiness or poor feeding.
Interactions
- Opioids and sedatives can increase sleepiness and breathing problems.
- Antacids containing aluminium or magnesium reduce absorption; separate by at least two hours.
AI-generated from general medical knowledge, not from this product's official leaflet. It may be incomplete or out of date. Not medical advice — ask a pharmacist or doctor before making any decision.