About gabapentin ph eur
Anticonvulsant and nerve-pain medicine
Used for
- Nerve pain after shingles
- Peripheral neuropathic pain
- Partial seizures, usually with other medicines
Usual adult dose
Immediate-release doses for nerve pain commonly start at 300 mg once daily, then increase gradually; prolonged-release dosing differs by product.
Usual dose in children
For partial seizures, children aged 3 years and older may receive weight-based dosing; formulation-specific guidance is required.
Common side effects
- Sleepiness or dizziness
- Unsteadiness
- Fatigue
- Swelling of the legs
Important warnings
- Do not stop suddenly; seizures or withdrawal symptoms may occur.
- Can impair driving, especially with alcohol or sedatives.
- Breathing problems are more likely with opioids or lung disease.
- Dose may need adjustment in kidney impairment.
Pregnancy
Use only when clinically needed; discuss risks and benefits with a healthcare professional.
Breastfeeding
Gabapentin enters breast milk; monitor the infant for sleepiness and feeding difficulties.
Interactions
- Opioids and other sedatives increase sleepiness and breathing risks.
- Aluminium- or magnesium-containing antacids can reduce absorption; separate doses by at least two hours.
AI-generated from general medical knowledge, not from this product's official leaflet. It may be incomplete or out of date. Not medical advice — ask a pharmacist or doctor before making any decision.