About escitalopram base
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)
Used for
- Depression
- Generalised anxiety disorder
- Panic disorder
- Social anxiety disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder
Usual adult dose
Usually 10 mg once daily; may increase to 20 mg daily, depending on condition and response.
Usual dose in children
Not usually recommended under 18 years; specialist use may apply for obsessive-compulsive disorder in some countries.
Common side effects
- Nausea
- Headache
- Sleep changes or tiredness
- Sexual difficulties
Important warnings
- May increase suicidal thoughts, especially early in treatment or after dose changes.
- Do not stop suddenly; withdrawal symptoms can occur.
- May cause serotonin syndrome, abnormal heart rhythm, or increased bleeding risk.
- Use caution with bipolar disorder, seizures, or low blood sodium.
Pregnancy
Use only when clinically needed; late-pregnancy use may affect the newborn. Do not stop without medical guidance.
Breastfeeding
Passes into breast milk; use requires consideration of benefits and potential infant effects.
Interactions
- MAO inhibitors and other serotonergic medicines increase serotonin syndrome risk.
- Medicines that prolong the QT interval increase abnormal heart rhythm risk.
- Blood thinners and NSAIDs may increase bleeding risk.
- Some medicines, including omeprazole, can raise escitalopram levels.
AI-generated from general medical knowledge, not from this product's official leaflet. It may be incomplete or out of date. Not medical advice — ask a pharmacist or doctor before making any decision.