About enflurane
Volatile inhaled general anesthetic
Used for
- Induction and maintenance of general anesthesia during surgery
Usual adult dose
Given by an anesthesiologist through a vaporizer; concentration is adjusted to surgical needs.
Usual dose in children
Given by an anesthesiologist; concentration is adjusted to the child and surgical needs.
Common side effects
- Low blood pressure
- Slow or irregular heartbeat
- Breathing suppression
- Nausea and vomiting
Important warnings
- Can trigger malignant hyperthermia, a life-threatening reaction.
- May cause seizures, especially with high concentrations or low carbon dioxide.
- Can impair liver or kidney function in rare cases.
- Requires monitoring and administration by trained anesthesia professionals.
Pregnancy
Use only when clinically necessary; anesthesia decisions require specialist assessment.
Breastfeeding
Limited information; discuss timing of breastfeeding with the anesthesia team.
Interactions
- Other anesthetics, opioids, and sedatives can increase breathing and heart suppression.
- Neuromuscular blocking medicines may have stronger effects.
- Epinephrine and related medicines may increase abnormal heart rhythms.
AI-generated from general medical knowledge, not from this product's official leaflet. It may be incomplete or out of date. Not medical advice — ask a pharmacist or doctor before making any decision.