About Dextrose Monohydrate 50%
W/V
Concentrated intravenous glucose solution
Used for
- Treats severe low blood sugar when oral treatment is unsuitable.
- Provides glucose in selected medical emergencies.
Usual adult dose
For severe hypoglycemia, a clinician gives intravenous dextrose, commonly 10–25 g, then checks blood glucose and repeats if needed.
Usual dose in children
Children generally receive a lower-concentration solution; dosing is weight-based, commonly 0.25–0.5 g/kg intravenously, with glucose monitoring.
Common side effects
- High blood sugar
- Vein irritation or inflammation
- Tissue injury if solution leaks outside the vein
- Fluid or electrolyte imbalance
Important warnings
- Concentrated solution requires careful intravenous administration and glucose monitoring.
- Leakage into surrounding tissue can cause serious injury.
- Use caution in diabetes, fluid overload, or impaired glucose regulation.
- Not suitable for routine administration into small peripheral veins in some settings.
Pregnancy
Can be used when medically necessary; clinicians monitor blood glucose and fluid balance.
Breastfeeding
Compatible with breastfeeding when medically needed; it does not require stopping breastfeeding.
Interactions
- Insulin and other glucose-lowering medicines may alter blood glucose response.
- Corticosteroids may increase blood glucose.
AI-generated from general medical knowledge, not from this product's official leaflet. It may be incomplete or out of date. Not medical advice — ask a pharmacist or doctor before making any decision.