About epinephrine acid tartrate
Adrenergic agonist; vasopressor
Used for
- Severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis)
- Cardiac arrest during resuscitation
- Severe asthma or breathing difficulty in selected emergencies
Usual adult dose
Anaphylaxis: 0.3–0.5 mg intramuscularly; repeat every 5–15 minutes if needed. Other emergency doses vary by setting.
Usual dose in children
Anaphylaxis: 0.01 mg/kg intramuscularly, up to 0.5 mg; repeat every 5–15 minutes if needed.
Common side effects
- Fast or pounding heartbeat
- Tremor, anxiety, or headache
- Paleness, sweating, or dizziness
- Nausea or vomiting
Important warnings
- Emergency medicine; correct route and dosing are critical.
- Intravenous use requires trained clinicians and monitoring.
- May worsen high blood pressure, heart rhythm problems, or chest pain.
- Do not delay emergency care for anaphylaxis.
Pregnancy
Use for anaphylaxis when needed; untreated anaphylaxis threatens both pregnant person and fetus.
Breastfeeding
No specific breastfeeding restriction is generally expected after emergency use.
Interactions
- Certain antidepressants, including tricyclics and monoamine oxidase inhibitors, may intensify effects.
- Some beta blockers can alter heart and blood pressure responses.
- Other stimulants or medicines affecting heart rhythm may increase cardiac risks.
AI-generated from general medical knowledge, not from this product's official leaflet. It may be incomplete or out of date. Not medical advice — ask a pharmacist or doctor before making any decision.